Trump’s Tariff War 2.0: Implications and Potential Opportunities

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55763/ippr.2025.06.02.004

Abstract

This article explores the ramifications and possible opportunities arising from the tariff war initiated by President Donald J. Trump during his second term in office. Trump’s aggressive trade restrictions target several of the United States' trading partners, including China, Mexico, and Canada, invoking legislative provisions such as the International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977. The article provides an analysis of the historical context of US tariff policies, the timeline of recent tariff actions, and the rationale behind these measures, including national security and reducing trade deficits. The implications of these tariffs on global economic stability, investor confidence, and commodity prices are examined, along with strategic retaliation by affected countries. The paper also highlights India's position in this evolving trade landscape, identifying sectors with high potential to boost exports to the US market. This paper suggests that India could benefit from redirecting trade flows and enhancing its role in global value chains through appropriate policies.

Keywords:

India, Tariffs, International Trade, Reciprocal tariffs, Trump, Trade Flows

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Authors Bio

M Rahul, Institute of Economic Growth

M Rahul is currently an Assistant Professor in the TATA Chair on Information Technology at the Institute of Economic Growth

Sourashree Mukherjee, Institute of Economic Growth

Sourashree Mukherjee is a Research Analyst at IEG

References

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Published

2025-05-26